Acts 4:29
A focused desk for reading, commentary, cross-references, original language notes, and your own observations.
Acts 4:29
29 And now, Lord, behold their threatenings: and grant unto thy servants, that with all boldness they may speak thy word,
Chapter Context
Acts 4 is a historical narrative chapter in the New Testament that explores themes of discipleship, holiness, redemption. Written during the late first century CE (c. 80-85 CE), this chapter should be understood within its historical context: Chronicles Christianity's spread across the Roman Empire despite official and unofficial opposition.
The chapter can be divided into several sections:
- Verses 1-5: Introduction and setting the context
- Verses 6-12: Development of key themes
- Verses 13-20: Central message and teachings
- Verses 21-37: Conclusion and application
This chapter is significant because it establishes important theological principles that resonate throughout Scripture. When studying this passage, it's important to consider both its immediate context within Acts and its broader place in the scriptural canon.
Verse Study
Acts 4:29
29 And now, Lord, behold their threatenings: and grant unto thy servants, that with all boldness they may speak thy word,
Analysis
The specific request - 'Lord, behold their threatenings: and grant unto thy servants, that with all boldness they may speak thy word' - doesn't ask for threat removal but courage to continue despite threats. The Greek 'parrhēsia' (boldness) means frank, fearless speech. They pray not for protection but proclamation, showing kingdom priorities: mission over safety. 'Thy servants' acknowledges their role as bondslaves (Greek 'douloi') - total loyalty to Master overrides fear of consequences.
Historical Context
Ancient culture valued honor and shame highly. Public speech risked ridicule and punishment. Requesting boldness acknowledged natural fear while seeking supernatural courage. This prayer pattern - not circumstances change but character transformation - marks Spirit-filled prayer.
Reflection
- Do your prayers prioritize mission success over personal comfort and safety?
- How does identifying as God's 'servant' (slave) free you from fear of human threat?
Word Studies
- Lord: Κύριος (Kurios) G2962 - Lord, Master
Cross-References
- References Lord: Acts 9:27, 28:31, 2 Timothy 4:17
- Word: Acts 4:31, 13:46, 14:3, Philippians 1:14
- Parallel theme: Acts 4:13, 4:21, 19:8