Zechariah 10:4

Authorized King James Version

Out of him came forth the corner, out of him the nail, out of him the battle bow, out of him every oppressor together.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
מִמֶּ֤נּוּ
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#2
פִנָּה֙
the corner
an angle; by implication, a pinnacle; figuratively, a chieftain
#3
מִמֶּ֣נּוּ
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#4
יָתֵ֔ד
out of him the nail
a peg
#5
מִמֶּ֖נּוּ
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#6
קֶ֣שֶׁת
bow
a bow, for shooting (hence, figuratively, strength) or the iris
#7
מִלְחָמָ֑ה
out of him the battle
a battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)
#8
מִמֶּ֛נּוּ
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#9
יֵצֵ֥א
Out of him came forth
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#10
כָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#11
נוֹגֵ֖שׂ
out of him every oppressor
to drive (an animal, a workman, a debtor, an army); by implication, to tax, harass, tyrannize
#12
יַחְדָּֽו׃
together
properly, a unit, i.e., (adverb) unitedly

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Zechariah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection