Ruth 2:7

Authorized King James Version

And she said, I pray you, let me glean and gather after the reapers among the sheaves: so she came, and hath continued even from the morning until now, that she tarried a little in the house.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַתֹּ֗אמֶר
And she said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
אֲלַקֳטָה
I pray you let me glean
properly, to pick up, i.e., (generally) to gather; specifically, to glean
#3
נָּא֙
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
#4
וְאָֽסַפְתִּ֣י
and gather
to gather for any purpose; hence, to receive, take away, i.e., remove (destroy, leave behind, put up, restore, etc.)
#5
בָֽעֳמָרִ֔ים
among the sheaves
properly, a heap, i.e., a sheaf; also an omer, as a dry measure
#6
אַֽחֲרֵ֖י
after
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
#7
הַקּֽוֹצְרִ֑ים
the reapers
to dock off, i.e., curtail (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative); especially to harvest (grass or grain)
#8
וַתָּב֣וֹא
so she came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#9
וַֽתַּעֲמ֗וֹד
and hath continued
to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive)
#10
מֵאָ֤ז
even
at that time or place; also as a conjunction, therefore
#11
הַבֹּ֙קֶר֙
from the morning
properly, dawn (as the break of day); generally, morning
#12
וְעַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#13
עַ֔תָּה
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
#14
זֶ֛ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#15
שִׁבְתָּ֥הּ
until now that she tarried
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#16
הַבַּ֖יִת
in the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#17
מְעָֽט׃
a little
a little or few (often adverbial or comparative)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ruth. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Ruth Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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