Romans 15:30

Authorized King James Version

Now I beseech you, brethren, for the Lord Jesus Christ's sake, and for the love of the Spirit, that ye strive together with me in your prayers to God for me;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Παρακαλῶ
I beseech
to call near, i.e., invite, invoke (by imploration, hortation or consolation)
#2
δὲ
Now
but, and, etc
#3
ὑμᾶς
you
you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)
#4
ἀδελφοί
G80
brethren
a brother (literally or figuratively) near or remote (much like g0001)
#5
διὰ
for
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#6
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
κυρίου
the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#8
ἡμῶν
sake
of (or from) us
#9
Ἰησοῦ
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#10
Χριστοῦ
Christ's
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
#11
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#12
διὰ
for
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#13
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
ἀγάπης
G26
the love
love, i.e., affection or benevolence; specially (plural) a love-feast
#15
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#16
πνεύματος
of the Spirit
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin
#17
συναγωνίσασθαί
that ye strive together
to struggle in company with, i.e., (figuratively) to be a partner (assistant)
#18
μοι
with me
to me
#19
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#20
ταῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#21
προσευχαῖς
your prayers
prayer (worship); by implication, an oratory (chapel)
#22
ὑπὲρ
for
"over", i.e., (with the genitive case) of place, above, beyond, across, or causal, for the sake of, instead, regarding; with the accusative case super
#23
ἐμοῦ
me
of me
#24
πρὸς
to
a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,
#25
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#26
θεόν
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Romans, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of love connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about love, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Romans.

Historical Context

The historical context of the early imperial period under Nero (c. 57 CE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Roman Empire at its height, with sophisticated legal systems, diverse religious practices, and increasing Christian presence in major urban centers shaped Paul's theological arguments. The Greco-Roman urban culture with diverse religious and philosophical influences would have shaped how the original audience understood love. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Inscriptions from Corinth and Rome reveal the social dynamics and religious pluralism that shaped early Christian communities.

Questions for Reflection

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