Revelation 13:13

Authorized King James Version

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And he doeth great wonders, so that he maketh fire come down from heaven on the earth in the sight of men,

Original Language Analysis

καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 1 of 18
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ποιῇ he doeth G4160
ποιῇ he doeth
Strong's: G4160
Word #: 2 of 18
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
σημεῖα wonders G4592
σημεῖα wonders
Strong's: G4592
Word #: 3 of 18
an indication, especially ceremonially or supernaturally
μεγάλα great G3173
μεγάλα great
Strong's: G3173
Word #: 4 of 18
big (literally or figuratively, in a very wide application)
ἵνα that G2443
ἵνα that
Strong's: G2443
Word #: 5 of 18
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
καὶ And G2532
καὶ And
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 6 of 18
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
πῦρ fire G4442
πῦρ fire
Strong's: G4442
Word #: 7 of 18
"fire" (literally or figuratively, specially, lightning)
ποιῇ he doeth G4160
ποιῇ he doeth
Strong's: G4160
Word #: 8 of 18
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
καταβαίνειν come down G2597
καταβαίνειν come down
Strong's: G2597
Word #: 9 of 18
to descend (literally or figuratively)
ἐκ from G1537
ἐκ from
Strong's: G1537
Word #: 10 of 18
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 11 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
οὐρανοῦ heaven G3772
οὐρανοῦ heaven
Strong's: G3772
Word #: 12 of 18
the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of god); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the gospel (christianity)
εἰς on G1519
εἰς on
Strong's: G1519
Word #: 13 of 18
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
τὴν G3588
τὴν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 14 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
γῆν the earth G1093
γῆν the earth
Strong's: G1093
Word #: 15 of 18
soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)
ἐνώπιον in the sight G1799
ἐνώπιον in the sight
Strong's: G1799
Word #: 16 of 18
in the face of (literally or figuratively)
τῶν G3588
τῶν
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 17 of 18
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἀνθρώπων of men G444
ἀνθρώπων of men
Strong's: G444
Word #: 18 of 18
man-faced, i.e., a human being

Analysis & Commentary

Great signs, including fire from heaven, demonstrate Satan's ability to perform counterfeit miracles. This echoes Elijah's contest with Baal's prophets (1 Kings 18:38) and Moses' confrontation with Pharaoh's magicians (Exodus 7:11). Jesus warned that false prophets would show great signs to deceive even the elect if possible (Matthew 24:24). Reformed theology affirms that miracles alone don't validate truth—teaching must align with Scripture. The deception works because signs impress the spiritually undiscerning who prioritize experience over doctrine. Only Spirit-given discernment protects against such deception.

Historical Context

Ancient magic and wonder-working were common, with practitioners claiming divine power. The imperial cult staged spectacular public events to awe populations into worship. This vision warned that impressive religious displays don't confirm truth. First-century Christians needed discernment to resist pressure from apparently miraculous endorsements of false teaching.

Questions for Reflection

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