Psalms 98:3

Authorized King James Version

He hath remembered his mercy and his truth toward the house of Israel: all the ends of the earth have seen the salvation of our God.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
זָ֘כַ֤ר
He hath remembered
properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e., to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male
#2
חַסְדּ֨וֹ׀
his mercy
kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
#3
וֶֽאֱֽמוּנָתוֹ֮
and his truth
literally firmness; figuratively security; morally fidelity
#4
לְבֵ֪ית
toward the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#5
יִשְׂרָ֫אֵ֥ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#6
רָא֥וּ
have seen
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
#7
כָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#8
אַפְסֵי
all the ends
cessation, i.e., an end (especially of the earth); often used adverb, no further; also the ankle (in the dual), as being the extremity of the leg or f
#9
אָ֑רֶץ
of the earth
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#10
אֵ֝֗ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
יְשׁוּעַ֥ת
the salvation
something saved, i.e., (abstractly) deliverance; hence, aid, victory, prosperity
#12
אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ׃
of our God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights divine love through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of salvation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about salvation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The historical context of the monarchic period, particularly David's reign (c. 1000-970 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Israelite monarchy with its temple worship, court life, and constant military threats created the liturgical and emotional context for these prayers and praises. The ancient Israelite worship practices and court culture would have shaped how the original audience understood salvation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection