Psalms 97:12

Authorized King James Version

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Rejoice in the LORD, ye righteous; and give thanks at the remembrance of his holiness.

Original Language Analysis

שִׂמְח֣וּ Rejoice H8055
שִׂמְח֣וּ Rejoice
Strong's: H8055
Word #: 1 of 6
probably to brighten up, i.e., (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
צַ֭דִּיקִים ye righteous H6662
צַ֭דִּיקִים ye righteous
Strong's: H6662
Word #: 2 of 6
just
בַּֽיהוָ֑ה in the LORD H3068
בַּֽיהוָ֑ה in the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 3 of 6
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
וְ֝הוֹד֗וּ and give thanks H3034
וְ֝הוֹד֗וּ and give thanks
Strong's: H3034
Word #: 4 of 6
physically, to throw (a stone, an arrow) at or away; especially to revere or worship (with extended hands); intensively, to bemoan (by wringing the ha
לְזֵ֣כֶר at the remembrance H2143
לְזֵ֣כֶר at the remembrance
Strong's: H2143
Word #: 5 of 6
a memento, abstractly recollection (rarely if ever); by implication, commemoration
קָדְשֽׁוֹ׃ of his holiness H6944
קָדְשֽׁוֹ׃ of his holiness
Strong's: H6944
Word #: 6 of 6
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity

Analysis & Commentary

The command to 'rejoice in the LORD' (samach ba-Yahweh) grounds joy in God Himself, not circumstances. Giving thanks 'at the remembrance of his holiness' (zecher qodsho) indicates that recalling God's holy character produces gratitude. Holiness here encompasses God's transcendent otherness and moral perfection. The psalm concludes where it began (v. 1)—with rejoicing—creating an inclusio that frames everything in worship. Christian joy is theological, rooted in who God is, not what we experience.

Historical Context

Israel's festivals regularly rehearsed God's holy acts in their history, using corporate memory to generate thanksgiving and renew covenant commitment.

Questions for Reflection