Psalms 94:5

Authorized King James Version

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They break in pieces thy people, O LORD, and afflict thine heritage.

Original Language Analysis

עַמְּךָ֣ thy people H5971
עַמְּךָ֣ thy people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 1 of 5
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
יְהוָ֣ה O LORD H3068
יְהוָ֣ה O LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 2 of 5
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
יְדַכְּא֑וּ They break in pieces H1792
יְדַכְּא֑וּ They break in pieces
Strong's: H1792
Word #: 3 of 5
to crumble; transitively, to bruise (literally or figuratively)
וְֽנַחֲלָתְךָ֥ thine heritage H5159
וְֽנַחֲלָתְךָ֥ thine heritage
Strong's: H5159
Word #: 4 of 5
properly, something inherited, i.e., (abstractly) occupancy, or (concretely) an heirloom; generally an estate, patrimony or portion
יְעַנּֽוּ׃ and afflict H6031
יְעַנּֽוּ׃ and afflict
Strong's: H6031
Word #: 5 of 5
to depress literally or figuratively, transitive or intransitive (in various applications, as follows)

Analysis & Commentary

The psalmist describes the wicked 'breaking in pieces' (daka—crush, oppress) God's people and afflicting His heritage (nachalah—possession, inheritance). The dual description 'thy people' and 'thine heritage' emphasizes that attacking God's people is attacking God's own possession. This verse establishes that persecution of believers is not merely horizontal conflict but vertical offense against God. The LORD takes personally the suffering inflicted on His people, a principle Jesus affirms in Matthew 25:40, 45.

Historical Context

Israel as God's chosen people (Exodus 19:5-6, Deuteronomy 7:6) meant that their oppression was an affront to God's sovereign choice and covenant faithfulness.

Questions for Reflection

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