Psalms 94:3

Authorized King James Version

LORD, how long shall the wicked, how long shall the wicked triumph?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#2
מָתַ֖י
properly, extent (of time); but used only adverbially (especially with other particle prefixes), when (either relative or interrogative)
#3
רְשָׁעִ֥ים
how long shall the wicked
morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person
#4
יְהוָ֑ה
LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#5
עַד
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
#6
מָ֝תַ֗י
properly, extent (of time); but used only adverbially (especially with other particle prefixes), when (either relative or interrogative)
#7
רְשָׁעִ֥ים
how long shall the wicked
morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person
#8
יַעֲלֹֽזוּ׃
triumph
to jump for joy, i.e., exult

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection