Psalms 91:10

Authorized King James Version

There shall no evil befall thee, neither shall any plague come nigh thy dwelling.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#2
תְאֻנֶּ֣ה
befall
to approach; hence, to meet in various senses
#3
אֵלֶ֣יךָ
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
רָעָ֑ה
There shall no evil
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
#5
וְ֝נֶ֗גַע
thee neither shall any plague
a blow (figuratively, infliction); also (by implication) a spot (concretely, a leprous person or dress)
#6
לֹא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#7
יִקְרַ֥ב
come nigh
to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose
#8
בְּאָהֳלֶֽךָ׃
thy dwelling
a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The historical context of the monarchic period, particularly David's reign (c. 1000-970 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Israelite monarchy with its temple worship, court life, and constant military threats created the liturgical and emotional context for these prayers and praises. The ancient Israelite worship practices and court culture would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Temple archaeology and ancient musical instruments illuminate the liturgical context of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection