Psalms 83:7

Authorized King James Version

Gebal, and Ammon, and Amalek; the Philistines with the inhabitants of Tyre;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
גְּבָ֣ל
Gebal
gebal, a region in idumaea
#2
וְ֭עַמּוֹן
and Ammon
ammon, a son of lot; also his posterity and their country
#3
וַעֲמָלֵ֑ק
and Amalek
amalek, a descendant of esau; also his posterity and their country
#4
פְּ֝לֶ֗שֶׁת
the Philistines
pelesheth, a region of syria
#5
עִם
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
#6
יֹ֥שְׁבֵי
with the inhabitants
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#7
צֽוֹר׃
of Tyre
tsor, a place in palestine

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection