Psalms 73:7

Authorized King James Version

PDF

Their eyes stand out with fatness: they have more than heart could wish.

Original Language Analysis

יָ֭צָא stand out H3318
יָ֭צָא stand out
Strong's: H3318
Word #: 1 of 6
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
מֵחֵ֣לֶב with fatness H2459
מֵחֵ֣לֶב with fatness
Strong's: H2459
Word #: 2 of 6
fat, whether literally or figuratively; hence, the richest or choice part
עֵינֵ֑מוֹ Their eyes H5869
עֵינֵ֑מוֹ Their eyes
Strong's: H5869
Word #: 3 of 6
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
עָ֝בְר֗וּ they have more H5674
עָ֝בְר֗וּ they have more
Strong's: H5674
Word #: 4 of 6
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in
מַשְׂכִּיּ֥וֹת could wish H4906
מַשְׂכִּיּ֥וֹת could wish
Strong's: H4906
Word #: 5 of 6
a figure (carved on stone, the wall, or any object); figuratively, imagination
לֵבָֽב׃ than heart H3824
לֵבָֽב׃ than heart
Strong's: H3824
Word #: 6 of 6
the heart (as the most interior organ)

Analysis & Commentary

Their eyes 'stand out with fatness' suggests excessive indulgence producing physical corpulence. 'They have more than heart could wish' means they exceed even their own greedy desires. This describes people whose lives revolve around material accumulation and sensual pleasure. Yet Jesus warns that a person's life doesn't consist in abundance of possessions (Luke 12:15). The rich fool's barns were full but his soul was impoverished (Luke 12:16-21).

Historical Context

In societies where most people lived at subsistence level, the wealthy elite's conspicuous consumption was morally offensive. Amos condemned those living in luxury while ignoring injustice (Amos 6:4-7).

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics