Psalms 73:21
Thus my heart was grieved, and I was pricked in my reins.
Original Language Analysis
כִּ֭י
H3588
כִּ֭י
Strong's:
H3588
Word #:
1 of 5
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
יִתְחַמֵּ֣ץ
was grieved
H2556
יִתְחַמֵּ֣ץ
was grieved
Strong's:
H2556
Word #:
2 of 5
to be pungent; i.e., in taste (sour, i.e., literally fermented, or figuratively, harsh), in color (dazzling)
Cross References
Psalms 37:7Rest in the LORD, and wait patiently for him: fret not thyself because of him who prospereth in his way, because of the man who bringeth wicked devices to pass.Job 16:13His archers compass me round about, he cleaveth my reins asunder, and doth not spare; he poureth out my gall upon the ground.
Historical Context
Throughout Scripture, spiritual crises manifest physically—Job's sores, Jeremiah's weeping, Paul's thorn. The integration of body, mind, and spirit means theological struggles impact whole persons, not just intellects.
Questions for Reflection
- How do theological doubts and spiritual crises affect you emotionally and physically?
- What role does grief play in driving you toward God for resolution rather than away from Him?
- How can you support others whose spiritual struggles manifest in emotional or physical symptoms?
Related Resources
Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.
Analysis & Commentary
The psalmist confesses: 'Thus my heart was grieved, and I was pricked in my reins.' The emotional turmoil ('grieved') and visceral pain ('pricked in my reins'—kidneys, seat of deepest feelings) describe the agony of his theological crisis. Doubting God's justice caused profound internal suffering. This validates that spiritual struggles affect us emotionally and physically. Yet this pain drove him to God's sanctuary for answers, making the grief productive rather than destructive.