Psalms 68:9

Authorized King James Version

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Thou, O God, didst send a plentiful rain, whereby thou didst confirm thine inheritance, when it was weary.

Original Language Analysis

גֶּ֣שֶׁם rain H1653
גֶּ֣שֶׁם rain
Strong's: H1653
Word #: 1 of 8
a shower
נְ֭דָבוֹת a plentiful H5071
נְ֭דָבוֹת a plentiful
Strong's: H5071
Word #: 2 of 8
properly (abstractly) spontaneity, or (adjectively) spontaneous; also (concretely) a spontaneous or (by inference, in plural) abundant gift
תָּנִ֣יף didst send H5130
תָּנִ֣יף didst send
Strong's: H5130
Word #: 3 of 8
to quiver (i.e., vibrate up and down, or rock to and fro); used in a great variety of applications (including sprinkling, beckoning, rubbing, bastinad
אֱלֹהִ֑ים Thou O God H430
אֱלֹהִ֑ים Thou O God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 4 of 8
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
נַחֲלָתְךָ֥ thine inheritance H5159
נַחֲלָתְךָ֥ thine inheritance
Strong's: H5159
Word #: 5 of 8
properly, something inherited, i.e., (abstractly) occupancy, or (concretely) an heirloom; generally an estate, patrimony or portion
וְ֝נִלְאָ֗ה when it was weary H3811
וְ֝נִלְאָ֗ה when it was weary
Strong's: H3811
Word #: 6 of 8
to tire; (figuratively) to be (or make) disgusted
אַתָּ֥ה H859
אַתָּ֥ה
Strong's: H859
Word #: 7 of 8
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
כֽוֹנַנְתָּֽהּ׃ whereby thou didst confirm H3559
כֽוֹנַנְתָּֽהּ׃ whereby thou didst confirm
Strong's: H3559
Word #: 8 of 8
properly, to be erect (i.e., stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix,

Analysis & Commentary

God 'didst send a plentiful rain' upon His inheritance—Israel, the promised land. This 'plentiful rain' may refer to literal provision (manna, quail, water from the rock) or metaphorical spiritual blessing. 'Thou didst confirm it' means God strengthened and established His weary people. The pattern of God refreshing His exhausted inheritance recurs throughout redemptive history, ultimately fulfilled in the Spirit's outpouring (Joel 2:28-29, Acts 2). God never abandons His people in their weakness but revives them.

Historical Context

Throughout Israel's wilderness journey, God provided water, food, and victories despite the people's repeated failures. This pattern of provision despite unworthiness became central to understanding grace.

Questions for Reflection