Psalms 66:20

Authorized King James Version

Blessed be God, which hath not turned away my prayer, nor his mercy from me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בָּר֥וּךְ
Blessed
to kneel; by implication to bless god (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (god or the king, as
#2
אֱלֹהִ֑ים
be God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#3
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#4
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#5
הֵסִ֘יר
which hath not turned away
to turn off (literally or figuratively)
#6
תְּפִלָּתִ֥י
my prayer
intercession, supplication; by implication, a hymn
#7
וְ֝חַסְדּ֗וֹ
nor his mercy
kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
#8
מֵאִתִּֽי׃
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc

Analysis

The divine love theme here intersects with God's covenantal faithfulness demonstrated throughout salvation history. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation from covenant love in the Old Testament to agape love in the New. The phrase emphasizing mercy contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about hesed in the Old Testament and agape in the New Testament.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on divine love particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection