Psalms 49:19

Authorized King James Version

He shall go to the generation of his fathers; they shall never see light.

Word-by-Word Analysis

תָּ֭בוֹא

H935

He shall go

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

עַד

H5704

as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)

דּ֣וֹר

H1755

to the generation

properly, a revolution of time, i.e., an age or generation; also a dwelling

אֲבוֹתָ֑יו

of his fathers

father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application

עַד

H5704

as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)

נֵ֝֗צַח

H5331

properly, a goal, i.e., the bright object at a distance travelled towards; hence (figuratively), splendor, or (subjectively) truthfulness, or (objecti

לֹ֣א

H3808

they shall never

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יִרְאוּ

H7200

see

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

אֽוֹר׃

H216

light

illumination or (concrete) luminary (in every sense, including lightning, happiness, etc.)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

In what ways does understanding divine revelation in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about worship and praise?
In what ways does this verse's emphasis on divine revelation address questions about God's character and purposes in the modern world, and how should the church respond?
What systematic theological implications arise from this verse's treatment of worship and praise, and how does it contribute to a biblical theology of fundamental Christian doctrine?