Psalms 40:7

Authorized King James Version

Then said I, Lo, I come: in the volume of the book it is written of me,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אָ֣ז
at that time or place; also as a conjunction, therefore
#2
אָ֭מַרְתִּי
Then said
to say (used with great latitude)
#3
הִנֵּה
lo!
#4
בָ֑אתִי
I Lo I come
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#5
בִּמְגִלַּת
in the volume
a roll
#6
סֵ֝֗פֶר
of the book
properly, writing (the art or a document); by implication, a book
#7
כָּת֥וּב
it is written
to grave, by implication, to write (describe, inscribe, prescribe, subscribe)
#8
עָלָֽי׃
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection