Psalms 37:40

Authorized King James Version

And the LORD shall help them, and deliver them: he shall deliver them from the wicked, and save them, because they trust in him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַֽיַּעְזְרֵ֥ם
shall help
to surround, i.e., protect or aid
#2
יְהוָ֗ה
And the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
יְפַלְּטֵ֣ם
them and deliver
to slip out, i.e., escape; causatively, to deliver
#4
יְפַלְּטֵ֣ם
them and deliver
to slip out, i.e., escape; causatively, to deliver
#5
מֵ֭רְשָׁעִים
them from the wicked
morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person
#6
וְיוֹשִׁיעֵ֑ם
and save
properly, to be open, wide or free, i.e., (by implication) to be safe; causatively, to free or succor
#7
כִּי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#8
חָ֥סוּ
them because they trust
to flee for protection; figuratively, to confide in
#9
בֽוֹ׃
H0

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection