Psalms 25:18
Look upon mine affliction and my pain; and forgive all my sins.
Original Language Analysis
רְאֵ֣ה
Look
H7200
רְאֵ֣ה
Look
Strong's:
H7200
Word #:
1 of 6
to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
וַעֲמָלִ֑י
and my pain
H5999
וַעֲמָלִ֑י
and my pain
Strong's:
H5999
Word #:
3 of 6
toil, i.e., wearing effort; hence, worry, whether of body or mind
וְ֝שָׂ֗א
and forgive
H5375
וְ֝שָׂ֗א
and forgive
Strong's:
H5375
Word #:
4 of 6
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
Historical Context
Israel's theology connected covenant unfaithfulness to national suffering (exile, oppression). While rejecting simplistic cause-effect (see Job), Scripture acknowledges that sin produces suffering. Confession and forgiveness were essential for restoration.
Questions for Reflection
- How does seeking forgiveness address root causes of your affliction?
- What does it mean to ask God to 'look upon' your pain?
Analysis & Commentary
The cry 'Look upon mine affliction and my pain; and forgive all my sins' links suffering and sin, suggesting the psalmist sees connection between them. While not all suffering is punishment, sin does bring consequences. The plea for forgiveness acknowledges spiritual need amid physical/emotional distress. Reformed theology emphasizes that God's 'looking upon' combines attention and compassion—He sees our affliction and acts mercifully. Forgiveness is the deepest need underlying all other needs.