Psalms 25:17

Authorized King James Version

The troubles of my heart are enlarged: O bring thou me out of my distresses.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
צָר֣וֹת
The troubles
transitively, a female rival
#2
לְבָבִ֣י
of my heart
the heart (as the most interior organ)
#3
הִרְחִ֑יבוּ
are enlarged
to broaden (intransitive or transitive, literal or figurative)
#4
מִ֝מְּצֽוּקוֹתַ֗י
of my distresses
narrowness, i.e., (figuratively) trouble
#5
הוֹצִיאֵֽנִי׃
O bring thou me out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim

Analysis

Within the broader context of Psalms, this passage highlights worship and praise through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Psalms.

Historical Context

The historical context of the monarchic period, particularly David's reign (c. 1000-970 BCE) provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The Israelite monarchy with its temple worship, court life, and constant military threats created the liturgical and emotional context for these prayers and praises. The ancient Israelite worship practices and court culture would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Temple archaeology and ancient musical instruments illuminate the liturgical context of Israelite worship.

Questions for Reflection