Psalms 144:12

Authorized King James Version

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That our sons may be as plants grown up in their youth; that our daughters may be as corner stones, polished after the similitude of a palace:

Original Language Analysis

אֲשֶׁ֤ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֤ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 1 of 10
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
בָּנֵ֨ינוּ׀ That our sons H1121
בָּנֵ֨ינוּ׀ That our sons
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 2 of 10
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
כִּנְטִעִים֮ may be as plants H5195
כִּנְטִעִים֮ may be as plants
Strong's: H5195
Word #: 3 of 10
a plant
מְגֻדָּלִ֪ים grown up H1431
מְגֻדָּלִ֪ים grown up
Strong's: H1431
Word #: 4 of 10
to be (causatively make) large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride)
בִּֽנְעוּרֵ֫יהֶ֥ם in their youth H5271
בִּֽנְעוּרֵ֫יהֶ֥ם in their youth
Strong's: H5271
Word #: 5 of 10
(only in plural collective or emphatic form) youth, the state (juvenility) or the persons (young people)
בְּנוֹתֵ֥ינוּ that our daughters H1323
בְּנוֹתֵ֥ינוּ that our daughters
Strong's: H1323
Word #: 6 of 10
a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and figuratively)
כְזָוִיֹּ֑ת may be as corner stones H2106
כְזָוִיֹּ֑ת may be as corner stones
Strong's: H2106
Word #: 7 of 10
an angle (as projecting), i.e., (by implication) a corner-column (or anta)
מְ֝חֻטָּב֗וֹת polished H2404
מְ֝חֻטָּב֗וֹת polished
Strong's: H2404
Word #: 8 of 10
to chop or carve wood
תַּבְנִ֥ית after the similitude H8403
תַּבְנִ֥ית after the similitude
Strong's: H8403
Word #: 9 of 10
structure; by implication, a model, resemblance
הֵיכָֽל׃ of a palace H1964
הֵיכָֽל׃ of a palace
Strong's: H1964
Word #: 10 of 10
a large public building, such as a palace or temple

Analysis & Commentary

That our sons may be as plants grown up in their youth; that our daughters may be as corner stones, polished after the similitude of a palace. Sons like plants suggest strength, vitality. Daughters like polished cornerstones suggest beauty, stability, structural importance. Both convey value and purpose.

Historical Context

Ancient Israel valued children highly—economic assets, covenant continuity. Strong sons defended; virtuous daughters built households (Proverbs 31).

Questions for Reflection