Psalms 135:7

Authorized King James Version

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He causeth the vapours to ascend from the ends of the earth; he maketh lightnings for the rain; he bringeth the wind out of his treasuries.

Original Language Analysis

מַֽעֲלֶ֣ה to ascend H5927
מַֽעֲלֶ֣ה to ascend
Strong's: H5927
Word #: 1 of 10
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
נְשִׂאִים֮ He causeth the vapours H5387
נְשִׂאִים֮ He causeth the vapours
Strong's: H5387
Word #: 2 of 10
properly, an exalted one, i.e., a king or sheik; also a rising mist
מִקְצֵ֪ה from the ends H7097
מִקְצֵ֪ה from the ends
Strong's: H7097
Word #: 3 of 10
an extremity
הָ֫אָ֥רֶץ of the earth H776
הָ֫אָ֥רֶץ of the earth
Strong's: H776
Word #: 4 of 10
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
בְּרָקִ֣ים lightnings H1300
בְּרָקִ֣ים lightnings
Strong's: H1300
Word #: 5 of 10
lightning; by analogy, a gleam; concretely, a flashing sword
לַמָּטָ֣ר for the rain H4306
לַמָּטָ֣ר for the rain
Strong's: H4306
Word #: 6 of 10
rain
עָשָׂ֑ה he maketh H6213
עָשָׂ֑ה he maketh
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 7 of 10
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
מֽוֹצֵא he bringeth H3318
מֽוֹצֵא he bringeth
Strong's: H3318
Word #: 8 of 10
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
ר֝וּחַ the wind H7307
ר֝וּחַ the wind
Strong's: H7307
Word #: 9 of 10
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
מֵאֽוֹצְרוֹתָֽיו׃ out of his treasuries H214
מֵאֽוֹצְרוֹתָֽיו׃ out of his treasuries
Strong's: H214
Word #: 10 of 10
a depository

Analysis & Commentary

God's sovereignty over nature receives poetic elaboration through meteorological phenomena: vapours rising, lightning flashing, wind emerging from divine 'treasuries' (otsarotav). The Hebrew 'nesi'im' (vapours, mists) describes water vapor ascending from earth's extremities - a process ancients observed but could not explain scientifically. The phrase 'lightnings for the rain' captures the connection between electrical storms and precipitation. Most striking is the image of wind stored in God's treasuries, suggesting divine storehouses from which He dispenses atmospheric forces. This language, nearly identical to Jeremiah 10:13, portrays God as cosmic manager with unlimited resources. Weather, often feared and worshiped by pagans (Baal was a storm god), is merely a tool in Yahweh's hand. Jesus demonstrated this same authority when He rebuked wind and waves (Mark 4:39).

Historical Context

This verse is virtually identical to Jeremiah 10:13 and 51:16, suggesting either common liturgical source or deliberate quotation. Baal worship, prevalent in Canaan, centered on the storm god believed to control rain and agricultural fertility. By attributing weather phenomena to Yahweh, Israel directly challenged Baal's supposed domain.

Questions for Reflection