Psalms 132:13

Authorized King James Version

For the LORD hath chosen Zion; he hath desired it for his habitation.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
בָחַ֣ר
hath chosen
properly, to try, i.e., (by implication) select
#3
יְהוָ֣ה
For the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#4
בְּצִיּ֑וֹן
Zion
tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of jerusalem
#5
אִ֝וָּ֗הּ
he hath desired
to wish for
#6
לְמוֹשָׁ֥ב
it for his habitation
a seat; figuratively, a site; abstractly, a session; by extension an abode (the place or the time); by implication, population
#7
לֽוֹ׃
H0

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection