Psalms 124:6

Authorized King James Version

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Blessed be the LORD, who hath not given us as a prey to their teeth.

Original Language Analysis

בָּר֥וּךְ Blessed H1288
בָּר֥וּךְ Blessed
Strong's: H1288
Word #: 1 of 6
to kneel; by implication to bless god (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (god or the king, as
יְהוָ֑ה be the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֑ה be the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 2 of 6
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
שֶׁלֹּ֥א H3808
שֶׁלֹּ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 3 of 6
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
נְתָנָ֥נוּ who hath not given H5414
נְתָנָ֥נוּ who hath not given
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 4 of 6
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
טֶ֝֗רֶף us as a prey H2964
טֶ֝֗רֶף us as a prey
Strong's: H2964
Word #: 5 of 6
something torn, i.e., a fragment, e.g., a fresh leaf, prey, food
לְשִׁנֵּיהֶֽם׃ to their teeth H8127
לְשִׁנֵּיהֶֽם׃ to their teeth
Strong's: H8127
Word #: 6 of 6
a tooth (as sharp); specifically ivory; figuratively, a cliff

Analysis & Commentary

The conditional section concludes with blessing: 'Blessed be the LORD, who hath not given us as a prey to their teeth.' The word 'blessed' (Hebrew 'baruch') shifts from hypothetical destruction to actual praise. The phrase 'who hath not given us' affirms that God prevented what would have naturally occurred. The imagery 'as prey to their teeth' returns to the swallowing metaphor (v. 3), now showing it didn't happen. 'Prey' suggests helpless victims; 'teeth' emphasizes the predatory nature of enemies. The verse celebrates deliverance as accomplished fact - God DID act, enemies DIDN'T prevail. This creates the psalm's pivot from imagining disaster to celebrating rescue. Blessing God for what He prevented is as important as blessing Him for what He provided. Sometimes greatest mercies are disasters averted.

Historical Context

Throughout Israel's history, God prevented enemies from completely destroying His people - a pattern of preservation despite overwhelming odds. Even when judgment came (exile), God preserved a remnant. The language of 'prey' and 'teeth' fits the predatory behavior of ancient empires that sought to devour smaller nations completely (Jeremiah 50:17).

Questions for Reflection