Psalms 107:11

Authorized King James Version

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Because they rebelled against the words of God, and contemned the counsel of the most High:

Original Language Analysis

כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 1 of 7
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
הִמְר֥וּ Because they rebelled H4784
הִמְר֥וּ Because they rebelled
Strong's: H4784
Word #: 2 of 7
to be (causatively, make) bitter (or unpleasant); (figuratively) to rebel (or resist; causatively, to provoke)
אִמְרֵי against the words H561
אִמְרֵי against the words
Strong's: H561
Word #: 3 of 7
something said
אֵ֑ל of God H410
אֵ֑ל of God
Strong's: H410
Word #: 4 of 7
strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the almighty (but used also of any deity)
וַעֲצַ֖ת the counsel H6098
וַעֲצַ֖ת the counsel
Strong's: H6098
Word #: 5 of 7
advice; by implication, plan; also prudence
עֶלְי֣וֹן of the most High H5945
עֶלְי֣וֹן of the most High
Strong's: H5945
Word #: 6 of 7
an elevation, i.e., (adjectively) lofty (comparatively); as title, the supreme
נָאָֽצוּ׃ and contemned H5006
נָאָֽצוּ׃ and contemned
Strong's: H5006
Word #: 7 of 7
to scorn; or (in ecclesiastes 12:5), by interchange for h5132, to bloom

Analysis & Commentary

This verse explains why they're imprisoned. 'Because they rebelled against the words of God' identifies rebellion as the cause. 'Rebelled' (marah, מָרָה) means to be contentious, rebellious, or bitter against. 'The words of God' (imre El, אִמְרֵי־אֵל) are God's commands and covenant stipulations. 'And contemned the counsel of the most High' adds that they despised divine wisdom. 'Contemned' (naats, נָאַץ) means to spurn, treat with contempt, or blaspheme. Their imprisonment was just consequence of despising God's authority. This teaches that rebellion against God's word leads to bondage. Sin doesn't liberate; it imprisons.

Historical Context

Israel's exile resulted from persistent rebellion against God's word through the prophets (2 Kings 17:7-23; Jeremiah 25:3-11). They spurned divine counsel, pursuing idolatry and injustice despite repeated warnings. Exile was covenant curse for covenant-breaking. Individually, rejection of God's word leads to spiritual bondage—we become slaves to sin when we rebel against the One who offers freedom.

Questions for Reflection