Psalms 106:28

Authorized King James Version

They joined themselves also unto Baal-peor, and ate the sacrifices of the dead.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַ֭יִּצָּ֣מְדוּ
They joined
to link, i.e., gird; figuratively, to serve, (mentally) contrive
#2
לְבַ֣עַל
H0
#3
פְּע֑וֹר
themselves also unto Baalpeor
baal-peor, a moabitish deity
#4
וַ֝יֹּאכְל֗וּ
and ate
to eat (literally or figuratively)
#5
זִבְחֵ֥י
the sacrifices
properly, a slaughter, i.e., the flesh of an animal; by implication, a sacrifice (the victim or the act)
#6
מֵתִֽים׃
of the dead
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill

Analysis

This verse develops the worship and praise theme central to Psalms. The concept of divine revelation reflects the proper human response to God's character and works. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to worship literature expressing the full range of human experience before God, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection