Psalms 106:15

Authorized King James Version

And he gave them their request; but sent leanness into their soul.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּתֵּ֣ן
And he gave
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#2
לָ֭הֶם
they (only used when emphatic)
#3
שֶׁאֱלָתָ֑ם
them their request
a petition; by implication, a loan
#4
וַיְשַׁלַּ֖ח
but sent
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#5
רָז֣וֹן
leanness
thinness
#6
בְּנַפְשָֽׁם׃
into their soul
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of ancient Near Eastern poetry and hymnic literature for worship shapes this text's meaning. Israel's liturgical traditions developed through centuries of temple worship and personal devotion Understanding a worldview centered on covenant relationship between God and His people helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection