Psalms 105:45

Authorized King James Version

That they might observe his statutes, and keep his laws. Praise ye the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis

בַּעֲב֤וּר׀

H5668

properly, crossed, i.e., (abstractly) transit; used only adverbially, on account of, in order that

יִשְׁמְר֣וּ

H8104

That they might observe

properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc

חֻ֭קָּיו

H2706

his statutes

an enactment; hence, an appointment (of time, space, quantity, labor or usage)

וְתוֹרֹתָ֥יו

H8451

his laws

a precept or statute, especially the decalogue or pentateuch

יִנְצֹ֗רוּ

H5341

and keep

to guard, in a good sense (to protect, maintain, obey, etc.) or a bad one (to conceal, etc.)

הַֽלְלוּ

H1984

Praise

to be clear (orig. of sound, but usually of color); to shine; hence, to make a show, to boast; and thus to be (clamorously) foolish; to rave; causativ

יָֽהּ׃

H3050

ye the LORD

jah, the sacred name

Analysis

The worship and praise theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the Israelite monarchy with its court politics and military conflicts. The author writes to address worshipers in the temple and those seeking God in times of distress, making the emphasis on worship and praise particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

How might the original audience's understanding of divine sovereignty differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?
How does this passage contribute to our understanding of the progressive revelation of God's purposes throughout Scripture, and what implications does this have for Christian discipleship?
What practical applications emerge from understanding worship and praise as presented in this verse, particularly in light of contemporary challenges facing the church and individual believers?