Proverbs 9:6

Authorized King James Version

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Forsake the foolish, and live; and go in the way of understanding.

Original Language Analysis

עִזְב֣וּ Forsake H5800
עִזְב֣וּ Forsake
Strong's: H5800
Word #: 1 of 6
to loosen, i.e., relinquish, permit, etc
פְתָאיִ֣ם the foolish H6612
פְתָאיִ֣ם the foolish
Strong's: H6612
Word #: 2 of 6
silly (i.e., seducible)
וִֽחְי֑וּ and live H2421
וִֽחְי֑וּ and live
Strong's: H2421
Word #: 3 of 6
to live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive
וְ֝אִשְׁר֗וּ and go H833
וְ֝אִשְׁר֗וּ and go
Strong's: H833
Word #: 4 of 6
to be straight (used in the widest sense, especially to be level, right, happy); figuratively, to go forward, be honest, prosper
בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ in the way H1870
בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ in the way
Strong's: H1870
Word #: 5 of 6
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
בִּינָֽה׃ of understanding H998
בִּינָֽה׃ of understanding
Strong's: H998
Word #: 6 of 6
understanding

Analysis & Commentary

Forsake foolishness and live; proceed in the way of understanding. The Hebrew 'azab' (leave/forsake) and 'ashar' (go straight/proceed) command directional change. Leaving foolishness enables proceeding in understanding. The two movements are connected - can't walk wisdom's path while carrying folly. Repentance (forsaking) precedes progress (proceeding). Life results from wise walking; death from foolish persisting.

Historical Context

Biblical repentance involves both turning from (forsaking sin) and turning to (proceeding in righteousness). John Baptist preached: 'Repent ye: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand' (Matthew 3:2). Jesus began ministry similarly: 'Repent, and believe the gospel' (Mark 1:15). Paul described his message as testifying 'repentance toward God, and faith toward our Lord Jesus Christ' (Acts 20:21). True conversion forsakes folly, embraces wisdom.

Questions for Reflection

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