Proverbs 4:6

Authorized King James Version

PDF

Forsake her not, and she shall preserve thee: love her, and she shall keep thee.

Original Language Analysis

אַל H408
אַל
Strong's: H408
Word #: 1 of 5
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
תַּעַזְבֶ֥הָ Forsake H5800
תַּעַזְבֶ֥הָ Forsake
Strong's: H5800
Word #: 2 of 5
to loosen, i.e., relinquish, permit, etc
וְתִשְׁמְרֶ֑ךָּ her not and she shall preserve H8104
וְתִשְׁמְרֶ֑ךָּ her not and she shall preserve
Strong's: H8104
Word #: 3 of 5
properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc
אֱהָבֶ֥הָ thee love H157
אֱהָבֶ֥הָ thee love
Strong's: H157
Word #: 4 of 5
to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)
וְתִצְּרֶֽךָּ׃ her and she shall keep H5341
וְתִצְּרֶֽךָּ׃ her and she shall keep
Strong's: H5341
Word #: 5 of 5
to guard, in a good sense (to protect, maintain, obey, etc.) or a bad one (to conceal, etc.)

Analysis & Commentary

Don't forsake wisdom, for she will preserve you; love her, and she will keep you. Wisdom is personified as protective companion. The Hebrew 'shamar' (keep/preserve) indicates guarding from harm. This verse establishes reciprocal relationship: love wisdom, and she guards you. Wisdom isn't merely abstract knowledge but living relationship requiring affection and commitment. Those who love wisdom receive its protective benefits.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern wisdom literature often personified wisdom, but Israel's distinctive contribution was connecting wisdom with Yahweh's character and covenant. Wisdom wasn't independent force but divine attribute offered to humans through relationship with God.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics