Proverbs 27:7

Authorized King James Version

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The full soul loatheth an honeycomb; but to the hungry soul every bitter thing is sweet.

Original Language Analysis

וְנֶ֥פֶשׁ soul H5315
וְנֶ֥פֶשׁ soul
Strong's: H5315
Word #: 1 of 9
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
שְׂ֭בֵעָה The full H7649
שְׂ֭בֵעָה The full
Strong's: H7649
Word #: 2 of 9
satiated (in a pleasant or disagreeable sense)
תָּב֣וּס loatheth H947
תָּב֣וּס loatheth
Strong's: H947
Word #: 3 of 9
to trample (literally or figuratively)
נֹ֑פֶת an honeycomb H5317
נֹ֑פֶת an honeycomb
Strong's: H5317
Word #: 4 of 9
a dripping i.e., of honey (from the comb)
וְנֶ֥פֶשׁ soul H5315
וְנֶ֥פֶשׁ soul
Strong's: H5315
Word #: 5 of 9
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
רְ֝עֵבָ֗ה but to the hungry H7457
רְ֝עֵבָ֗ה but to the hungry
Strong's: H7457
Word #: 6 of 9
hungry (more or less intensely)
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 7 of 9
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
מַ֥ר every bitter thing H4751
מַ֥ר every bitter thing
Strong's: H4751
Word #: 8 of 9
bitter (literally or figuratively); also (as noun) bitterness, or (adverbially) bitterly
מָתֽוֹק׃ is sweet H4966
מָתֽוֹק׃ is sweet
Strong's: H4966
Word #: 9 of 9
sweet

Analysis & Commentary

The 'full soul' (Hebrew 'saba'—satisfied, satiated) despises honeycomb, but to the hungry every bitter thing is sweet. Satisfaction breeds contempt for blessings; deprivation makes even poor things seem good. This warns against taking God's blessings for granted. Reformed theology recognizes our tendency toward ingratitude when blessed. Israel despised manna despite its miraculous provision (Numbers 21:5). Contentment requires recognizing God's goodness regardless of abundance or lack. Gratitude must be cultivated; it doesn't arise automatically from blessing.

Historical Context

Honey was the primary sweetener in ancient Israel, highly valued. Despising honeycomb when full illustrated how satiation breeds ingratitude for even the best things God provides.

Questions for Reflection