Proverbs 22:19

Authorized King James Version

That thy trust may be in the LORD, I have made known to thee this day, even to thee.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לִהְי֣וֹת
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
בַּ֭יהוָה
may be in the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#3
מִבְטַחֶ֑ךָ
That thy trust
properly, a refuge, i.e., (objective) security, or (subjective) assurance
#4
הוֹדַעְתִּ֖יךָ
I have made known
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#5
הַיּ֣וֹם
to thee this day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#6
אַף
meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though
#7
אָֽתָּה׃
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Proverbs. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Proverbs Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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