Proverbs 22:10

Authorized King James Version

Cast out the scorner, and contention shall go out; yea, strife and reproach shall cease.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
גָּ֣רֵֽשׁ
Cast out
to drive out from a possession; especially to expatriate or divorce
#2
לֵ֭ץ
the scorner
properly, to make mouths at, i.e., to scoff; hence (from the effort to pronounce a foreign language) to interpret, or (generally) intercede
#3
וְיֵצֵ֣א
shall go out
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#4
מָד֑וֹן
and contention
a contest or quarrel
#5
וְ֝יִשְׁבֹּ֗ת
shall cease
to repose, i.e., desist from exertion; used in many implied relations (causative, figurative or specific)
#6
דִּ֣ין
yea strife
judgement (the suit, justice, sentence or tribunal); by implication also strife
#7
וְקָלֽוֹן׃
and reproach
disgrace; (by implication) the pudenda

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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