Proverbs 19:29

Authorized King James Version

Judgments are prepared for scorners, and stripes for the back of fools.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
נָכ֣וֹנוּ
are prepared
properly, to be erect (i.e., stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix,
#2
לַלֵּצִ֣ים
for scorners
properly, to make mouths at, i.e., to scoff; hence (from the effort to pronounce a foreign language) to interpret, or (generally) intercede
#3
שְׁפָטִ֑ים
Judgments
a sentence, i.e., infliction
#4
וּ֝מַהֲלֻמ֗וֹת
and stripes
a blow
#5
לְגֵ֣ו
for the back
the back; by analogy, the middle
#6
כְּסִילִֽים׃
of fools
properly, fat, i.e., (figuratively) stupid or silly

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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