Proverbs 17:19

Authorized King James Version

He loveth transgression that loveth strife: and he that exalteth his gate seeketh destruction.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֹהֵ֣ב
He loveth
to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)
#2
פֶּ֭שַׁע
transgression
a revolt (national, moral or religious)
#3
אֹהֵ֣ב
He loveth
to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)
#4
מַצָּ֑ה
strife
a quarrel
#5
מַגְבִּ֥יהַּ
and he that exalteth
to soar, i.e., be lofty; figuratively, to be haughty
#6
פִּ֝תְח֗וֹ
his gate
an opening (literally), i.e., door (gate) or entrance way
#7
מְבַקֶּשׁ
seeketh
to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer); by implication, to strive after
#8
שָֽׁבֶר׃
destruction
a fracture, figuratively, ruin; specifically, a solution (of a dream)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of love connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about love, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show patron-client relationships and family loyalty concepts, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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