Proverbs 14:7

Authorized King James Version

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Go from the presence of a foolish man, when thou perceivest not in him the lips of knowledge.

Original Language Analysis

לֵ֣ךְ H1980
לֵ֣ךְ
Strong's: H1980
Word #: 1 of 8
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
מִ֭נֶּגֶד from the presence H5048
מִ֭נֶּגֶד from the presence
Strong's: H5048
Word #: 2 of 8
a front, i.e., part opposite; specifically a counterpart, or mate; usually (adverbial, especially with preposition) over against or before
לְאִ֣ישׁ man H376
לְאִ֣ישׁ man
Strong's: H376
Word #: 3 of 8
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
כְּסִ֑יל of a foolish H3684
כְּסִ֑יל of a foolish
Strong's: H3684
Word #: 4 of 8
properly, fat, i.e., (figuratively) stupid or silly
וּבַל H1077
וּבַל
Strong's: H1077
Word #: 5 of 8
properly, a failure; by implication nothing; usually (adverb) not at all; also lest
יָ֝דַ֗עְתָּ when thou perceivest H3045
יָ֝דַ֗עְתָּ when thou perceivest
Strong's: H3045
Word #: 6 of 8
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
שִׂפְתֵי not in him the lips H8193
שִׂפְתֵי not in him the lips
Strong's: H8193
Word #: 7 of 8
the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.)
דָֽעַת׃ of knowledge H1847
דָֽעַת׃ of knowledge
Strong's: H1847
Word #: 8 of 8
knowledge

Analysis & Commentary

Go from the presence of a foolish man, when you perceive not in him the lips of knowledge. Upon recognizing someone lacks knowledge and wisdom, separate from them. The imperatives 'go' and 'when you perceive' demand active departure once folly is identified. This verse advocates selective association - avoid fools because their company corrupts. Association with foolish persons provides no benefit and poses spiritual danger.

Historical Context

Reflects wisdom tradition's emphasis on choosing companions carefully. Ancient Israelite community life made constant interaction unavoidable, but wisdom required limiting exposure to fools.

Questions for Reflection

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