Proverbs 11:7

Authorized King James Version

When a wicked man dieth, his expectation shall perish: and the hope of unjust men perisheth.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בְּמ֤וֹת
dieth
death (natural or violent); concretely, the dead, their place or state (hades); figuratively, pestilence, ruin
#2
אָדָ֣ם
man
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
#3
רָ֭שָׁע
When a wicked
morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person
#4
אָבָֽדָה׃
H6
men perisheth
properly, to wander away, i.e., lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy)
#5
תִּקְוָ֑ה
his expectation
literally a cord (as an attachment); figuratively, expectancy
#6
וְתוֹחֶ֖לֶת
and the hope
expectation
#7
אוֹנִ֣ים
of unjust
strictly nothingness; also trouble, vanity, wickedness; specifically an idol
#8
אָבָֽדָה׃
H6
men perisheth
properly, to wander away, i.e., lose oneself; by implication to perish (causative, destroy)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of hope connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about hope, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood hope. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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