Proverbs 10:31
The mouth of the just bringeth forth wisdom: but the froward tongue shall be cut out.
Original Language Analysis
פִּֽי
The mouth
H6310
פִּֽי
The mouth
Strong's:
H6310
Word #:
1 of 7
the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos
יָנ֣וּב
bringeth forth
H5107
יָנ֣וּב
bringeth forth
Strong's:
H5107
Word #:
3 of 7
to germinate, i.e., (figuratively) to (causatively, make) flourish; also (of words), to utter
וּלְשׁ֥וֹן
tongue
H3956
וּלְשׁ֥וֹן
tongue
Strong's:
H3956
Word #:
5 of 7
the tongue (of man or animals), used literally (as the instrument of licking, eating, or speech), and figuratively (speech, an ingot, a fork of flame,
Historical Context
Tongue-cutting was ancient Near Eastern punishment for false witness and slander. The imagery warns that destructive speech brings severe consequences, ultimately divine judgment.
Questions for Reflection
- Is your speech producing wisdom that builds up or perverseness that tears down?
- What speech patterns need to be 'cut out' from your communication?
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Analysis & Commentary
The mouth of the just brings forth wisdom, but the froward tongue shall be cut out. Righteous speech produces wisdom benefiting the community; perverse speech will be eliminated. The graphic imagery of tongue-cutting emphasizes divine judgment on destructive speech. While not prescribing literal mutilation, the verse warns that perverse speakers will be silenced - through death if not repentance.