Philippians 2:19

Authorized King James Version

But I trust in the Lord Jesus to send Timotheus shortly unto you, that I also may be of good comfort, when I know your state.

Word-by-Word Analysis

Ἐλπίζω

G1679

I trust

to expect or confide

δὲ

G1161

But

but, and, etc

ἐν

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

κυρίῳ

G2962

the Lord

supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

Ἰησοῦ

G2424

Jesus

jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

Τιμόθεον

G5095

Timotheus

dear to god; timotheus, a christian

ταχέως

G5030

shortly

briefly, i.e., (in time) speedily, or (in manner) rapidly

πέμψαι

G3992

to send

to dispatch (from the subjective view or point of departure, whereas ???? (as a stronger form of ????) refers rather to the objective point or <i>term

ὑμῖν

G5213

unto you

to (with or by) you

#10

ἵνα

G2443

that

in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)

#11

κἀγὼ

G2504

I also

so also the dative case ????? <pronunciation strongs="kam-oy'"/>, and accusative case ???? <pronunciation strongs="kam-eh'"/> and (or also, even, etc.

#12

εὐψυχῶ

G2174

may be of good comfort

to be in good spirits, i.e., feel encouraged

#13

γνοὺς

G1097

when I know

to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed)

#14

τὰ

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

#15

περὶ

G4012

state

properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas

#16

ὑμῶν

G5216

your

of (from or concerning) you

Analysis

Within the broader context of Philippians, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Philippians.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Philippians Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

What systematic theological implications arise from this verse's treatment of salvation, and how does it contribute to a biblical theology of soteriology and the doctrine of salvation?
In what ways does understanding divine sovereignty in its original context challenge or deepen contemporary Christian thinking about salvation?
How might the original audience's understanding of divine sovereignty differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?

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Topics

Peace