Philemon 1:6

Authorized King James Version

That the communication of thy faith may become effectual by the acknowledging of every good thing which is in you in Christ Jesus.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ὅπως
That
what(-ever) how, i.e., in the manner that (as adverb or conjunction of coincidence, intentional or actual)
#2
τοῦ
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
κοινωνία
the communication
partnership, i.e., (literally) participation, or (social) intercourse, or (pecuniary) benefaction
#4
τοῦ
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
πίστεώς
faith
persuasion, i.e., credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of god or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon christ
#6
σου
of thy
of thee, thy
#7
ἐνεργὴς
effectual
active, operative
#8
γένηται
may become
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
#9
ἐν
by
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#10
ἐπιγνώσει
the acknowledging
recognition, i.e., (by implication) full discernment, acknowledgement
#11
παντὸς
of every
all, any, every, the whole
#12
ἀγαθοῦ
G18
good thing
"good" (in any sense, often as noun)
#13
τοῦ
which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
ἐν
by
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#15
ὑμῖν
you
to (with or by) you
#16
εἰς
in
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#17
Χριστὸν
Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus
#18
Ἰησοῦν
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing faith central to epistemology and the means by which humans receive divine revelation and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection