Numbers 34:20

Authorized King James Version

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And of the tribe of the children of Simeon, Shemuel the son of Ammihud.

Original Language Analysis

וּלְמַטֵּה֙ And of the tribe H4294
וּלְמַטֵּה֙ And of the tribe
Strong's: H4294
Word #: 1 of 6
a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance),
בֶּן of the children H1121
בֶּן of the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 2 of 6
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
שִׁמְע֔וֹן of Simeon H8095
שִׁמְע֔וֹן of Simeon
Strong's: H8095
Word #: 3 of 6
shimon, one of jacob's sons, also the tribe descended from him
שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל Shemuel H8050
שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל Shemuel
Strong's: H8050
Word #: 4 of 6
shemuel, the name of three israelites
בֶּן of the children H1121
בֶּן of the children
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 5 of 6
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
עַמִּיהֽוּד׃ of Ammihud H5989
עַמִּיהֽוּד׃ of Ammihud
Strong's: H5989
Word #: 6 of 6
ammihud, the name of three israelites

Analysis & Commentary

And the prince of the tribe of the children of Simeon, Shemuel the son of Ammihud—Simeon's appointed representative (Shemuel the son of Ammihud) ensures fair land distribution for his tribe. The specific naming of all tribal leaders demonstrates Scripture's historical precision—these weren't generic placeholders but actual historical figures overseeing the monumental task of allocating Promised Land according to divine direction.

Tribe of Simeon receives representation through Shemuel, ensuring fair land allocation despite Simeon's later territorial integration within Judah. This comprehensive listing shows that God's covenant faithfulness extends to every tribe—none were overlooked or shortchanged in the inheritance process. The New Testament similarly teaches that Christ's church includes every tribe and tongue: 'You have redeemed us to God by Your blood out of every tribe and tongue and people and nation' (Revelation 5:9).

Historical Context

These tribal representatives worked alongside Joshua and Eleazar (34:17) during Canaan's 7-year conquest and division period. Each leader bore responsibility for ensuring his tribe received appropriate allocation according to Numbers 26's census—larger tribes received more territory, smaller tribes less (26:52-56), but all received sufficient inheritance for sustainable tribal existence.

Questions for Reflection

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