Numbers 34:21

Authorized King James Version

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Of the tribe of Benjamin, Elidad the son of Chislon.

Original Language Analysis

לְמַטֵּ֣ה Of the tribe H4294
לְמַטֵּ֣ה Of the tribe
Strong's: H4294
Word #: 1 of 5
a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance),
בִנְיָמִ֔ן of Benjamin H1144
בִנְיָמִ֔ן of Benjamin
Strong's: H1144
Word #: 2 of 5
binjamin, youngest son of jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
אֱלִידָ֖ד Elidad H449
אֱלִידָ֖ד Elidad
Strong's: H449
Word #: 3 of 5
elidad, an israelite
בֶּן the son H1121
בֶּן the son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 4 of 5
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
כִּסְלֽוֹן׃ of Chislon H3692
כִּסְלֽוֹן׃ of Chislon
Strong's: H3692
Word #: 5 of 5
kislon, an israelite

Analysis & Commentary

And the prince of the tribe of the children of Benjamin, Elidad the son of Chislon—Benjamin's appointed representative (Elidad the son of Chislon) ensures fair land distribution for his tribe. The specific naming of all tribal leaders demonstrates Scripture's historical precision—these weren't generic placeholders but actual historical figures overseeing the monumental task of allocating Promised Land according to divine direction.

Benjamin's representative ensures the tribe receives inheritance between Judah and Ephraim, fulfilling Jacob's prophecy. This comprehensive listing shows that God's covenant faithfulness extends to every tribe—none were overlooked or shortchanged in the inheritance process. The New Testament similarly teaches that Christ's church includes every tribe and tongue: 'You have redeemed us to God by Your blood out of every tribe and tongue and people and nation' (Revelation 5:9).

Historical Context

These tribal representatives worked alongside Joshua and Eleazar (34:17) during Canaan's 7-year conquest and division period. Each leader bore responsibility for ensuring his tribe received appropriate allocation according to Numbers 26's census—larger tribes received more territory, smaller tribes less (26:52-56), but all received sufficient inheritance for sustainable tribal existence.

Questions for Reflection

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