Numbers 32:19

Authorized King James Version

For we will not inherit with them on yonder side Jordan, or forward; because our inheritance is fallen to us on this side Jordan eastward.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּ֣י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
לֹ֤א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#3
נִנְחַל֙
For we will not inherit
to inherit (as a (figurative) mode of descent), or (generally) to occupy; causatively, to bequeath, or (generally) distribute, instate
#4
אִתָּ֔ם
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
#5
מֵעֵ֥בֶר
to us on this side
properly, a region across; but used only adverbially (with or without a preposition) on the opposite side (especially of the jordan; ususally meaning
#6
הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן
Jordan
jarden, the principal river of palestine
#7
וָהָ֑לְאָה
or forward
to the distance, i.e., far away; also (of time) thus far
#8
כִּ֣י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#9
בָ֤אָה
is fallen
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#10
נַֽחֲלָתֵ֙נוּ֙
because our inheritance
properly, something inherited, i.e., (abstractly) occupancy, or (concretely) an heirloom; generally an estate, patrimony or portion
#11
אֵלֵ֔ינוּ
near, with or among; often in general, to
#12
מֵעֵ֥בֶר
to us on this side
properly, a region across; but used only adverbially (with or without a preposition) on the opposite side (especially of the jordan; ususally meaning
#13
הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ן
Jordan
jarden, the principal river of palestine
#14
מִזְרָֽחָה׃
eastward
sunrise, i.e., the east

Analysis

Within the broader context of Numbers, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Numbers.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Numbers Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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