Numbers 31:29

Authorized King James Version

Take it of their half, and give it unto Eleazar the priest, for an heave offering of the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
מִמַּֽחֲצִיתָ֖ם
it of their half
a halving or the middle
#2
תִּקָּ֑חוּ
Take
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#3
וְנָֽתַתָּ֛ה
and give
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#4
לְאֶלְעָזָ֥ר
it unto Eleazar
elazar, the name of seven israelites
#5
הַכֹּהֵ֖ן
the priest
literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman)
#6
תְּרוּמַ֥ת
for an heave offering
a present (as offered up), especially in sacrifice or as tribute
#7
יְהוָֽה׃
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Numbers Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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