Numbers 30:15

Authorized King James Version

But if he shall any ways make them void after that he hath heard them; then he shall bear her iniquity.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאִם
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
#2
יָפֵ֛ר
But if he shall any ways
to break up (usually figuratively), i.e., to violate, frustrate
#3
יָפֵ֛ר
But if he shall any ways
to break up (usually figuratively), i.e., to violate, frustrate
#4
אֹתָ֖ם
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
אַֽחֲרֵ֣י
after
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
#6
שָׁמְע֑וֹ
that he hath heard
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#7
וְנָשָׂ֖א
them then he shall bear
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#8
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
עֲוֹנָֽהּ׃
her iniquity
perversity, i.e., (moral) evil

Analysis

Within the broader context of Numbers, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Numbers.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Numbers Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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