Numbers 3:1

Authorized King James Version

These also are the generations of Aaron and Moses in the day that the LORD spake with Moses in mount Sinai.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֵ֛לֶּה
these or those
#2
תּֽוֹלְדֹ֥ת
These also are the generations
(plural only) descent, i.e., family; (figuratively) history
#3
אַֽהֲרֹ֖ן
of Aaron
aharon, the brother of moses
#4
מֹשֶׁ֖ה
and Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#5
בְּי֗וֹם
in the day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#6
דִּבֶּ֧ר
spake
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#7
יְהוָ֛ה
that the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#8
אֶת
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
#9
מֹשֶׁ֖ה
and Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#10
בְּהַ֥ר
in mount
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
#11
סִינָֽי׃
Sinai
sinai, mountain of arabia

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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