Exodus 6:20

Authorized King James Version

And Amram took him Jochebed his father's sister to wife; and she bare him Aaron and Moses: and the years of the life of Amram were an hundred and thirty and seven years.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּקַּ֨ח
took
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
#2
עַמְרָ֔ם
And Amram
amram, the name of two israelites
#3
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
יוֹכֶ֤בֶד
him Jochebed
jokebed, the mother of moses
#5
דֹּֽדָתוֹ֙
his father's sister
an aunt
#6
ל֣וֹ
H0
#7
לְאִשָּׁ֔ה
to wife
a woman
#8
וַתֵּ֣לֶד
and she bare
to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show lineage
#9
ל֔וֹ
H0
#10
אֶֽת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#11
אַהֲרֹ֖ן
him Aaron
aharon, the brother of moses
#12
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#13
מֹשֶׁ֑ה
and Moses
mosheh, the israelite lawgiver
#14
שָׁנָֽה׃
and the years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#15
חַיֵּ֣י
of the life
alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin
#16
עַמְרָ֔ם
And Amram
amram, the name of two israelites
#17
שֶׁ֧בַע
and seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#18
וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֛ים
and thirty
thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth
#19
וּמְאַ֖ת
were an hundred
a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction
#20
שָׁנָֽה׃
and the years
a year (as a revolution of time)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing life contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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