Numbers 28:8

Authorized King James Version

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And the other lamb shalt thou offer at even: as the meat offering of the morning, and as the drink offering thereof, thou shalt offer it, a sacrifice made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD.

Original Language Analysis

וְאֵת֙ H853
וְאֵת֙
Strong's: H853
Word #: 1 of 14
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הַכֶּ֣בֶשׂ lamb H3532
הַכֶּ֣בֶשׂ lamb
Strong's: H3532
Word #: 2 of 14
a ram (just old enough to butt)
הַשֵּׁנִ֔י And the other H8145
הַשֵּׁנִ֔י And the other
Strong's: H8145
Word #: 3 of 14
properly, double, i.e., second; also adverbially, again
תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה shalt thou offer H6213
תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה shalt thou offer
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 4 of 14
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
בֵּ֣ין H996
בֵּ֣ין
Strong's: H996
Word #: 5 of 14
between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or
הָֽעַרְבָּ֑יִם at even H6153
הָֽעַרְבָּ֑יִם at even
Strong's: H6153
Word #: 6 of 14
dusk
כְּמִנְחַ֨ת as the meat offering H4503
כְּמִנְחַ֨ת as the meat offering
Strong's: H4503
Word #: 7 of 14
a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary)
הַבֹּ֤קֶר of the morning H1242
הַבֹּ֤קֶר of the morning
Strong's: H1242
Word #: 8 of 14
properly, dawn (as the break of day); generally, morning
וּכְנִסְכּוֹ֙ and as the drink offering H5262
וּכְנִסְכּוֹ֙ and as the drink offering
Strong's: H5262
Word #: 9 of 14
a libation; also a cast idol
תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה shalt thou offer H6213
תַּֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה shalt thou offer
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 10 of 14
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
אִשֵּׁ֛ה it a sacrifice made by fire H801
אִשֵּׁ֛ה it a sacrifice made by fire
Strong's: H801
Word #: 11 of 14
properly, a burnt-offering; but occasionally of any sacrifice
רֵ֥יחַ savour H7381
רֵ֥יחַ savour
Strong's: H7381
Word #: 12 of 14
odor (as if blown)
נִיחֹ֖חַ of a sweet H5207
נִיחֹ֖חַ of a sweet
Strong's: H5207
Word #: 13 of 14
properly, restful, i.e., pleasant; abstractly, delight
לַֽיהוָֽה׃ unto the LORD H3068
לַֽיהוָֽה׃ unto the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 14 of 14
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis & Commentary

The repetition that the second lamb be offered at twilight 'as the meat offering of the morning, and as the drink offering thereof' establishes pattern and consistency. Evening worship mirrors morning worship—same sacrifice, same grain offering, same drink offering. This consistency teaches that worship shouldn't vary based on mood or circumstances but maintain steady devotion. The sweet savour to the LORD emphasizes that both morning and evening offerings are equally accepted. God's pleasure in our worship doesn't diminish by the day's end.

Historical Context

The consistency of morning and evening offerings meant Israel's worship maintained regular rhythm regardless of circumstances. Whether in victory or defeat, prosperity or adversity, the daily offerings continued. This rhythm shaped spiritual formation—devotion based on divine command rather than emotional fluctuation. The priests' faithful maintenance of this pattern modeled perseverance in ministry.

Questions for Reflection

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