Numbers 28:7

Authorized King James Version

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And the drink offering thereof shall be the fourth part of an hin for the one lamb: in the holy place shalt thou cause the strong wine to be poured unto the LORD for a drink offering.

Original Language Analysis

נֶ֥סֶךְ And the drink offering H5262
נֶ֥סֶךְ And the drink offering
Strong's: H5262
Word #: 1 of 10
a libation; also a cast idol
רְבִיעִ֣ת thereof shall be the fourth H7243
רְבִיעִ֣ת thereof shall be the fourth
Strong's: H7243
Word #: 2 of 10
fourth; also (fractionally) a fourth
הַהִ֔ין part of an hin H1969
הַהִ֔ין part of an hin
Strong's: H1969
Word #: 3 of 10
a hin or liquid measure
לַכֶּ֖בֶשׂ lamb H3532
לַכֶּ֖בֶשׂ lamb
Strong's: H3532
Word #: 4 of 10
a ram (just old enough to butt)
הָֽאֶחָ֑ד for the one H259
הָֽאֶחָ֑ד for the one
Strong's: H259
Word #: 5 of 10
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
בַּקֹּ֗דֶשׁ in the holy H6944
בַּקֹּ֗דֶשׁ in the holy
Strong's: H6944
Word #: 6 of 10
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
הַסֵּ֛ךְ to be poured H5258
הַסֵּ֛ךְ to be poured
Strong's: H5258
Word #: 7 of 10
to pour out, especially a libation, or to cast (metal); by analogy, to anoint a king
נֶ֥סֶךְ And the drink offering H5262
נֶ֥סֶךְ And the drink offering
Strong's: H5262
Word #: 8 of 10
a libation; also a cast idol
שֵׁכָ֖ר place shalt thou cause the strong wine H7941
שֵׁכָ֖ר place shalt thou cause the strong wine
Strong's: H7941
Word #: 9 of 10
an intoxicant, i.e., intensely alcoholic liquor
לַֽיהוָֽה׃ unto the LORD H3068
לַֽיהוָֽה׃ unto the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 10 of 10
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis & Commentary

The drink offering of a fourth of a hin of strong wine poured out in the holy place represents joy and celebration offered to God. Wine symbolizes gladness throughout Scripture. Pouring it out as an offering teaches that our joy should be given to God, not merely consumed for personal pleasure. The specification of 'strong wine' indicates quality—not diluted or inferior but the best. The holy place location emphasizes that this offering occurs in God's presence. Our celebrations should be coram Deo (before the face of God), not merely secular parties.

Historical Context

Drink offerings were poured out at the altar's base, creating a fragrant offering. Wine was precious in ancient Israel, representing prosperity and blessing. Offering it to God acknowledged that all joy and prosperity come from Him. The practice of pouring out wine taught that we hold our blessings with open hands, willing to return them to God in worship.

Questions for Reflection

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