Numbers 25:9

Authorized King James Version

And those that died in the plague were twenty and four thousand.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּֽהְי֕וּ
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
הַמֵּתִ֖ים
And those that died
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
#3
בַּמַּגֵּפָ֑ה
in the plague
a pestilence; by analogy, defeat
#4
אַרְבָּעָ֥ה
and four
four
#5
וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים
were twenty
twenty; also (ordinal) twentieth
#6
אָֽלֶף׃
thousand
hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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